Vehicle Detection and Identification Using Computer Vision Technology with the Utilization of the YOLOv8 Deep Learning Method

Authors

  • Agustritus Pasrah Hati Telaumbanua Universitas Prima Indonesia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Kota Medan
  • Tri Putra Larosa Universitas Prima Indonesia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Kota Medan
  • Panji Dika Pratama Universitas Prima Indonesia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Kota Medan
  • Ra'uf Harris Fauza Universitas Prima Indonesia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Kota Medan
  • Amir Mahmud Husein Universitas Prima Indonesia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Kota Medan

DOI:

10.33395/sinkron.v8i4.12787

Keywords:

Vehicle Detection, Vehicle identification, YOLOv8, Intelligent Transport

Abstract

Vehicle identification and detection is an important part of building intelligent transportation. Various methods have been proposed in this field, but recently the YOLOv8 model has been proven to be one of the most accurate methods applied in various fields. In this study, we propose a YOLOv8 model approach for the identification and detection of 9 vehicle classes in a reprocessed image data set. The steps are carried out by adding labels to the dataset which consists of 2,042 image data for training, 204 validation images and 612 test data. From the results of the training, it produces an accuracy value of 77% with the setting of epoch = 100, batch = 8 and image size of 640. For testing, the YOLOv8 model can detect the type of vehicle on video assets recorded by vehicle activity at intersections with. However, the occlusion problem overlapping vehicle objects has a significant impact on the accuracy value, so it needs to be improved. In addition, the addition of image datasets and data augmentation processes need to be considered in the future

GS Cited Analysis

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Author Biographies

Agustritus Pasrah Hati Telaumbanua, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Kota Medan

 

 

Tri Putra Larosa, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Kota Medan

 

 

Panji Dika Pratama, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Kota Medan

 

 

Ra'uf Harris Fauza, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Kota Medan

 

 

Amir Mahmud Husein, Universitas Prima Indonesia, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Kota Medan

 

 

 

References

R. Wang et al. , “A Real-Time Object Detector for Autonomous Vehicles Based on YOLOv4,” Comput.

Intell. Neurosci. , vol. 2021, pp. 1–11, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.1155/2021/9218137.

Y. Xiao, “Vehicle Detection in Deep Learning,” May 2019, [Online]. Available:

http://arxiv.org/abs/1905.13390

AF Hasan, MF Che Husin, KA Rosli, MN Hashim, and AF Zainal Abidin, “Multiple Vehicle Detection

and Segmentation in Malaysia Traffic Flow,” IOP Conf. Ser. Mater. sci. Eng. , vol. 318, no. 1, pp. 0–9,

, doi: 10.1088/1757-899X/318/1/012041.

HN Phan, LH Pham, TT Thai, NM Chung, and SVU Ha, "A real-time vehicle detection for traffic

surveillance system using a neural decision tree," Proc . 2019 25th Asia-Pacific Conf. commun. APCC

, pp. 256–261, 2019, doi: 10.1109/APCC47188.2019.9026506.

M. Al-Smadi, K. Abdulrahim, and RA Salam, "Traffic surveillance: A review of vision-based vehicle

detection, recognition and tracking," Int. J. Appl. Eng. Res. , vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 713–726, 2016.

TA Pham and M. Yoo, “Nighttime vehicle detection and tracking with occlusion handling by pairing

headlights and taillights,” Appl. sci. , vol. 10, no. 11, p. 3986, Jun. 2020, doi: 10.3390/app10113986.

M. Bugeja, A. Dingli, M. Attard, and D. Seychell, “Comparison of Vehicle Detection Techniques applied

to IP Camera Video Feeds for use in Intelligent Transport Systems,” Transp . Res. Procedia , vol. 45, pp.

–978, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.trpro.2020.02.069.

HV Koay, JH Chuah, CO Chow, YL Chang, and KK Yong, “Yolo-rtuav: Towards real-time vehicle

detection through aerial images with low-cost edge devices,” Remote Sens . , vol. 13, no. 21, p. 4196, Oct.

, doi: 10.3390/rs13214196.

X. Li, Y. Liu, Z. Zhao, Y. Zhang, and L. He, “A deep learning approach of vehicle multitarget detection

from traffic video,” J. Adv. transp. , vol. 2018, 2018, doi: 10.1155/2018/7075814.

HM Hsu, Y. Wang, and JN Hwang, “Traffic-aware multi-camera tracking of vehicles based on ReID and

camera link model,” arXiv , pp. 416–424, 2020, doi: 10.1145/3394171.3413863.

Z. Zheng, T. Ruan, Y. Wei, Y. Yang, and T. Mei, “VehicleNet: Learning robust visual representation for

vehicle re-identification,” arXiv , pp. 1–4, 2020, doi: 10.1109/tmm.2020.3014488.

J. Peng, G. Jiang, D. Chen, T. Zhao, H. Wang, and X. Fu, “Eliminating cross-camera bias for vehicle reidentification,” Multimed. Tools Appl. , 2020, doi: 10.1007/s11042-020-09987-z.

Z. Zheng, T. Ruan, Y. Wei, Y. Yang, and T. Mei, “VehicleNet: Learning robust visual representation for

vehicle re-identification,” arXiv . arXiv, Apr. 14, 2020. doi: 10.1109/tmm.2020.3014488.

M. Gupta, A. Kumar, and S. Madhvanath, “Zero shot license plate re-identification,” Proc. - 2019 IEEE

Winter Conf. appl. Comput. Vision, WACV 2019 , pp. 773–781, 2019, doi: 10.1109/WACV.2019.00087.

H. Liang, H. Song, H. Li, and Z. Dai, "Vehicle Counting System using Deep Learning and Multi-Object

Tracking Methods," Transp . Res. Rec. , vol. 2674, no. 4, pp. 114–128, 2020, doi:

1177/0361198120912742.

M. Umair, MU Farooq, RH Raza, Q. Chen, and B. Abdulhai, “Efficient Video-Based Vehicle Queue

Length Estimation Using Computer Vision and Deep Learning for an Urban Traffic Scenario,” Processes ,

vol . 9, no. 10, p. 1786, Oct. 2021, doi: 10.3390/pr9101786.

Z. Kadim, KM Johari, DF Samaon, YS Li, and HW Hon, “Real-Time Deep-Learning Based Traffic

Volume Count for High-Traffic Urban Arterial Roads,” ISCAIE 2020 - IEEE 10th Symp . Comput. appl.

ind. electrons. , vol. C,pp. 53–58, 2020, doi: 10.1109/ISCAIE47305.2020.9108799.

RJ López-Sastre, C. Herranz-Perdiguero, R. Guerrero-Gómez-olmedo, D. Oñoro-Rubio, and S.

Maldonado-Bascón, “Boosting multi-vehicle tracking with a joint object detection and viewpoint

estimation sensor,” Sensors (Switzerland) , vol . 19, no. 19, p. 4062, Sept. 2019, doi: 10.3390/s19194062.

S. Yu, Y. Wu, W. Li, Z. Song, and W. Zeng, “A model for fine-grained vehicle classification based on

deep learning,” Neurocomputing , vol. 257, pp. 97–103, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.neucom.2016.09.116.

P. Zhang, Y. Zhong, and X. Li, “SlimYOLOv3: Narrower, faster and better for real-time UAV

applications,” arXiv . 2019.

CE Wu, YM Chan, CH Chen, WC Chen, and CS Chen, “IMMVP: An efficient daytime and nighttime onroad object detector,” arXiv . 2019.

R. -Y. Ju and W. Cai, “Fracture Detection in Pediatric Wrist Trauma X-ray Images Using YOLOv8

Algorithm,” Apr. 2023, Accessed: May 12, 2023. [Online]. Available: https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.05071v2

A. Aboah, B. Wang, U. Bagci, and Y. Adu-Gyamfi, “Real-time Multi-Class Helmet Violation Detection

Using Few-Shot Data Sampling Technique and YOLOv8,” Apr. 2023, Accessed: May 12, 2023. [Online].

Available: https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.08256v1

J. Terven and D. Cordova-Esparza, “A Comprehensive Review of YOLO: From YOLOv1 to YOLOv8

and Beyond,” Apr. 2023, Accessed: Apr. 12, 2023. [Online]. Available:

https://arxiv.org/abs/2304.00501v1

X. Zhu, S. Lyu, X. Wang, and Q. Zhao, “TPH-YOLOv5: Improved YOLOv5 Based on Transformer

Prediction Head for Object Detection on Drone-captured Scenarios,” in Proceedings of the IEEE

International Conference on Computer Vision , Aug. 2021, vols. 2021-Oct., pp. 2778–2788. doi:

1109/ICCVW54120.2021.00312.

FC Akyon, SO Altinuc, and A. Temizel, “Slicing Aided Hyper Inference and Fine-tuning for Small Object

Detection,” Proc. - Int. Conf. Image Process. ICIP , pp. 966–970, Feb. 2022, doi:

1109/ICIP46576.2022.9897990

Downloads


Crossmark Updates

How to Cite

Telaumbanua, A. P. H., Larosa, T. P. ., Pratama, P. D. ., Fauza, R. H. ., & Husein, A. M. (2023). Vehicle Detection and Identification Using Computer Vision Technology with the Utilization of the YOLOv8 Deep Learning Method. Sinkron : Jurnal Dan Penelitian Teknik Informatika, 7(4), 2150-2157. https://doi.org/10.33395/sinkron.v8i4.12787

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>