Implementing TOGAF Enterprise Architec-ture in Indonesia’s Merchant Acquiring In-dustry: A Framework for Digital Trans-formation

Authors

  • Suwandhy Praharto Universitas Pradita
  • Alfa Ryano Yohanis Pradita University, Indonesia

DOI:

10.33395/sinkron.v9i2.14668

Keywords:

Merchant Acquiring, TOGAF, Digital Transformation, Fintech

Abstract

The digital transformation of Indonesia's merchant-acquiring industry, accelerated by regulatory initiatives, fintech innovations, and changing consumer behavior, has created significant technological and organizational challenges. Fragmented legacy systems and complex regulatory requirements hinder seamless digital payment adoption. This study investigates the strategic implementation of The Open Group Architecture Framework (TOGAF) to systematically manage these challenges. Through an extensive literature review and case studies of major industry players—including BRI, BCA, Mandiri, BNI, and GoPay—this research uniquely explores TOGAF's specific applicability to merchant acquiring in Indonesia. The proposed TOGAF-based framework aligns closely with Bank Indonesia's Payment System Blueprint 2025, emphasizing enhanced interoperability, regulatory compliance, and sustainable growth. Findings suggest that enterprise architecture can unify fragmented technologies, bridge gaps in merchant activation, and strengthen cybersecurity, ultimately driving innovation in digital payment services. By providing a structured implementation roadmap tailored to Indonesia's regulatory environment, this research not only addresses current industry needs but also sets a foundation for future technological advancement and financial inclusion in Indonesia's merchant acquiring landscape.

GS Cited Analysis

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Afifa, L. (2024, February 23). Bank Indonesia: 2023 E-Commerce Transaction Hits Rp454 Trillion. Tempo. https://en.tempo.co/read/1837110/bank-indonesia-2023-e-commerce-transaction-hits-rp454-trillion

antaranews.com. (2021, October 26). OJK officially unveils blueprint for digital banking trans-formation. Antara News. https://en.antaranews.com/news/196081/ojk-officially-unveils-blueprint-for-digital-banking-transformation

ASPI. (2024). Statistik. https://www.aspi-indonesia.or.id/berita-info/statistik/

Bank Central Asia. (2025). Bank Central Asia—Annual Report 2024. Bank Central Asia, PT., Tbk. https://www.bca.co.id/en/tentang-bca/Hubungan-Investor/laporan-presentasi/Laporan-Tahunan

Bank Indonesia. (2019, November 28). Blueprint Sistem Pembayaran Indonesia 2025—Bank Indonesia: Navigating the National Payment Systems in Digital Era. Bank Indonesia. https://www.bi.go.id/en/publikasi/kajian/Documents/Indonesia-Payment-Systems-Blueprint-2025.pdf

Bank Indonesia. (2024, August 1). Blueprint Sistem Pembayaran Indonesia 2030—Bank Indone-sia: Mengakselerasi Ekonomi Digital Nasional untuk Generasi Mendatang. Bank Indonesia. https://www.bi.go.id/id/publikasi/kajian/Documents/Blueprint-Sistem-Pembayaran-Indonesia-2030.pdf

Bank Mandiri (Persero), PT., Tbk. (2024). Bank Mandiri—Annual Report 2023. Bank Mandiri (Persero), PT., Tbk. https://www.bankmandiri.co.id/web/ir/annual-reports

Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero), PT., Tbk. (2024). Bank Negara Indonesia—Annual Report 2023. Bank Negara Indonesia (Persero), PT., Tbk. https://www.bni.co.id/en-us/investors/financial-reports

Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), PT., Tbk. (2025). Bank Rakyat Indonesia—Annual Report 2024. Bank Rakyat Indonesia (Persero), PT., Tbk. https://www.ir-bri.com/ar.html

From Easy Onboarding to Seamless Payments, BCA Continues to Innovate to Support MSME Growth. (2025, February 24). https://www.bca.co.id/en/tentang-bca/media-riset/pressroom/siaran-pers/2025/02/27/02/22/dari-kemudahan-onboarding-hingga-pembayaran-seamless-bca-terus-berinovasi

Goto Gojek Tokopedia, PT., Tbk. (2024). Goto—Annual Report 2023. Goto Gojek Tokopedia, PT., Tbk. https://www.gotocompany.com/en/investor-relations/announcement

How is Fintech in Indonesia Evolving? | Newsroom. (2024, November 25). Baker McKenzie. https://www.bakermckenzie.com/en/newsroom/2024/11/fintech-in-indonesia

International Trade Administration & U.S. Department of Commerce. (2024, January 9). Indone-sia—Financial Services (Financial Technology). https://www.trade.gov/country-commercial-guides/indonesia-financial-services-financial-technology

Khando, K., Islam, M. S., & Gao, S. (2023). The Emerging Technologies of Digital Payments and Associated Challenges: A Systematic Literature Review. Future Internet, 15(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.3390/fi15010021

McKinsey & Company. (2022, September 22). Merchant acquiring at the crossroads: An industry reinvents itself | McKinsey [Interview]. Merchant Acquiring at the Crossroads: An Industry Reinvents Itself | McKinsey. https://www.mckinsey.com/industries/financial-services/our-insights/merchant-acquiring-at-the-crossroads-an-industry-reinvents-itself#/

Perbanas. (2024, October 11). QRIS Transaction Surge in 2024: Annual Growth and Impact on Digital Economy. Perhimpunan Bank Nasional. https://perbanas.org/publikasi/artikel-perbanas/lonjakan-transaksi-qris-di-2024-pertumbuhan-tahunan-dan-dampaknya-pada-ekonomi-digital?lang=en

Pisoni, G., Molnár, B., & Tarcsi, Á. (2021). Data Science for Finance: Best-Suited Methods and Enterprise Architectures. Applied System Innovation, 4(3), 69. https://doi.org/10.3390/asi4030069

Saputra, F. B., & Rahmania, E. (2022). Banking Information System Study Through Enterprise Architecture TOGAF. NEWTON: Networking and Information Technology, 2(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.32764/newton.v2i1.2597

Tullah, B. A., & Naim, M. (2024). Qris payment flexibility and the security of transactions on purchase choices in electronic commerce and supermarkets.

Using the TOGAF® Standard in the Digital Enterprise. (2021, November 23). https://pubs.opengroup.org/togaf-standard/guides/using-the-togaf-standard-in-the-digital-enterprise/

Zilnieks, V., & Erins, I. (2023). A Sample Model for Integrating Decentralized Payment Systems Through Common Gateway for E-commerce. WSEAS TRANSACTIONS ON BUSINESS AND ECONOMICS, 20, 2099–2109. https://doi.org/10.37394/23207.2023.20.183

Downloads


Crossmark Updates

How to Cite

Praharto, S., & Yohanis, A. R. . (2025). Implementing TOGAF Enterprise Architec-ture in Indonesia’s Merchant Acquiring In-dustry: A Framework for Digital Trans-formation. Sinkron : Jurnal Dan Penelitian Teknik Informatika, 9(2), 721-733. https://doi.org/10.33395/sinkron.v9i2.14668