A Hybrid SOM-LSTM Model for Childhood Stunting Risk Classification: A Case Study in a Maternity Hospital in Medan

Authors

  • Frans Mikael Sinaga Universitas Pelita Harapan, Indonesia
  • Ferawaty Universitas Pelita Harapan, Indonesia
  • Tetti Sinaga Universitas Pelita Harapan, Indonesia

DOI:

10.33395/sinkron.v10i1.15434

Keywords:

Stunting, Stunting, Big Data, Self-Organizing Map, Long Short-Term Memory, Artificial Intelligence

Abstract

Childhood stunting presents a persistent global and national health challenge, significantly impacting human resource quality. Clinical settings, particularly maternity hospitals, records a high volume of stunting cases, generating large-scale health data that necessitates advanced analytical methods for accurate risk identification. This paper proposes an integrated Self-Organizing Map (SOM)-Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) model for robust stunting risk classification. SOM effectively clusters diverse patient data based on characteristic similarities, while LSTM leverages historical health records to predict future stunting probability. This approach aims to enhance predictive accuracy and facilitate proactive medical intervention. Simulation and evaluation results demonstrate that the proposed SOM-LSTM model significantly improves the reliability of early stunting risk detection compared to conventional methods, contributing to data-driven decision-making and advancing AI-based hospital transformation.

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How to Cite

Sinaga, F. M. ., Ferawaty, F., & Sinaga, T. (2026). A Hybrid SOM-LSTM Model for Childhood Stunting Risk Classification: A Case Study in a Maternity Hospital in Medan. Sinkron : Jurnal Dan Penelitian Teknik Informatika, 10(1), 811-822. https://doi.org/10.33395/sinkron.v10i1.15434